Umboniso wemveliso:
'U' ukugoba kwenziwa yinkqubo ebandayo yokusebenza.
'U' ukugoba kwenziwa kwiradiyasi efunekayo ngokwemizobo yomthengi.
Inxalenye yokugoba kunye nomlenze we-intshi ezintandathu kukuxinzezeleka koxinzelelo lokufudumeza.
Igesi ye-inert (i-Argon) idlula kuyo kwinqanaba lokuhamba elifunekayo ukuphepha i-oxidation kwi-ID.
Irediyasi ijongiwe i-OD yayo kunye nodonga olubhityileyo ngokucaciswa okucetyiswayo.
Iipropati zomzimba kunye ne-micro-structure ihlolwe kwindawo ezintathu ezahlukeneyo.
Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo kokuphaphatheka kunye nokuqhekeka kwenziwa ngeDye Penetrant Test.
Ityhubhu nganye ke ivavanywa nge-hydro kuxinzelelo olucetyiswayo lokukhangela ukuvuza.
Uvavanyo lwebhola yomqhaphu lwenziwa ukujonga ukucoceka kwe-ID yombhobho.
Emva koko i-pickled, yomiswa, iphawulwe kwaye ipakishwe.